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Newark, Chillicothe, and Oregonia, Ohio USA

Hopewell Ceremonial Earthworks

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World Heritage Sites

What are the Hopewell Ceremonial Earthworks?

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World Heritage Sites 2

What are the Hopewell Ceremonial Earthworks?

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World Heritage Sites 3

What are the Hopewell Ceremonial Earthworks?

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World Heritage Sites

What are the Hopewell Ceremonial Earthworks?

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Overview

World Heritage Sites

World Heritage Sites are landmarks recognized by UNESCO for their outstanding cultural or natural value to humanity. The Hopewell Ceremonial Earthworks earned this designation in 2023 because they represent a masterpiece of Indigenous North American architecture, spirituality, and astronomy—showcasing enormous geometric earthworks built over 2,000 years ago with remarkable precision and purpose.

 

Hopewell Ceremonial Earthworks

The Hopewell Ceremonial Earthworks, located in southern and central Ohio, are a remarkable testament to the creativity, engineering, and spiritual life of Indigenous peoples who thrived over 2,000 years ago. Built by the Hopewell culture between 200 BCE and 500 CE, these massive geometric earthen enclosures—some stretching for hundreds of acres—served as gathering places for ceremonies, astronomical observation, trade, and community life.

The Hopewell Earthworks stand as one of the most important Indigenous cultural landscapes in North America. Their scale, precision, and meaning continue to awe visitors and researchers alike.

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Why Visitors Are Drawn to the Hopewell Earthworks

A visit to the Hopewell Ceremonial Earthworks is a deeply reflective and educational journey—ideal for those interested in Native American heritage, ancient astronomy, and sacred landscapes.

Highlights for Visitors:

  • 🌕 Astronomical Alignments: At the Newark Earthworks, precise lunar alignments still function as they did 2,000 years ago.

  • 🏞️ Sacred Geometry: Walk through massive circles, squares, and octagons whose measurements rival or exceed those of Stonehenge or the Great Pyramids.

  • 🧭 Interpretive Centers: Learn from exhibits, artifacts, and expert-led programs at Mound City, Fort Ancient, and the Great Circle.

  • 🚶‍♀️ Peaceful Trails: Many sites offer walking paths surrounded by Ohio’s natural beauty—ideal for quiet reflection and nature appreciation.

  • 🌍 Cultural Insight: Guided tours and seasonal events offer respectful perspectives on the Indigenous communities that built and stewarded these sacred places.

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Plan Your Visit

Primary Sites Included in the UNESCO Designation:

  • Mound City Group (Chillicothe, OH)

  • Great Circle Earthworks (Newark, OH)

  • Octagon Earthworks (Newark, OH)

  • Fort Ancient (Oregonia, OH)

  • Hopewell Mound Group, Seip Earthworks, High Bank Works, and Hopeton Earthworks (Ross County)

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